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Author Topic: "Khaleej Fars" (Persian Gulf) ASHM  (Read 17272 times)

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Offline M-ATF

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"Khaleej Fars" (Persian Gulf) ASHM
« on: February 07, 2011, 07:48:40 AM »
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commander of IRGC announced that iran has started mass production of Anti-Ship smart Balistic missiles with 3 mach speed,
he said this missiles can not be detected and targeted by enemy systems

http://irna.ir/NewsShow.aspx?NID=30228055
« Last Edit: February 19, 2012, 04:34:04 AM by M-ATF »

Offline Apollyon

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #1 on: February 07, 2011, 08:19:12 AM »
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This technology is essential.
Mining the Persian Gulf should be a last resort.
There are plenty of very high-tech mine-sweepers deployed in the Persian Gulf. It is unreliable in the case of aggression toward Iran's sovereignty.
The ability to take out enemy ships at range without mines is essential.
 
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Offline Mr-Babak-S

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #2 on: February 07, 2011, 12:37:21 PM »
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Iran has mass-produced smart ballistic missiles capable of destroying naval targets, the commander of the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) says.


Brigadier General Mohammad Ali Jafari made the remark during a news conference on Monday, IRNA reported.

According to the Iranain commander, the missiles are supersonic with a speed three times more than the speed of sound, immune to interception and feature high precision systems.

General Jafari went on to say that the footage of the missiles will be soon released.

He said that Iran is currently producing 500-km stealth radars and is also planning to mass-produce long-range passive radars, which are stealth and have a range of 1,100 km.

The IRGC has been upgrading its defense capabilities to counter any possible attack, the senior commander said.

http://www.presstv.ir/detail/164081.html

Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #3 on: February 07, 2011, 12:50:33 PM »
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Great Pics:









it seems its very accurate,
other pics of "Khalij Pars" (persian Gulf) missile:
http://www.farsnews.com/imgrep.php?nn=8911181144

Video Clip:
http://www.farsnews.com/media.php?nn=8911181225
« Last Edit: February 07, 2011, 01:30:59 PM by M-ATF »

Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #4 on: February 07, 2011, 01:51:07 PM »
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range of missile is 300 km and next generation of this missile with longer range will be produced soon,

Quote
شعاع برد عملياتي اين موشك 300 كيلومتر است كه در آينده نزديك نسل جديد آن با بردي بيشتر توليد خواهد شد.

http://www.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=8911181067

i guess the next generation is a version of Qiam-1

Offline Eagle2009

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #5 on: February 07, 2011, 01:55:54 PM »
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It's clearly based on a Fateh-110, but look at the nose section. The Fateh-110 has a tapered tip on the nose of the warhead but this missile does not. I dont want to jump to conclusions but it looks like a Electro-Optic seeker.

Now since it is based on the Fateh-110, we know it doesnt have the range compared to China's attempt to build an anti-carrier missile, but it also doesnt need to be as complicated because of its shorter range.

Here's how I believe such a missile works:

1. Recon assets (UAVs, satellites, etc) take images of the intended target
2. Said imagery is stored in the missiles onboard computer
3. Missile is fired, onboard INS takes the missile towards the general location of target
4. Onboard TV seeker than attempts to match the stored image with live images taken by the missile's seeker

More or less, its called Electro-Optic Correlation. The Soviets tested a version of a Scud with such a system and the Iskander is claimed to be available with a similar seeker.

When it comes to accuracy, the EO guided Scud variant (Called the Scud VTO) was claimed to have a CEP of 50 meters, which I think is reasonable to assume for this Iranian missile, maybe better, which is in theory good enough to hit most large naval vessels.

But there is a problem with this system, it's very difficult to use against a moving target. This is because if the intended target was moving when it was photographed, there is a decent chance the even using GPS the missile's INS will take it too far off target for its TV seeker to be able to 'see' it because of the limit of the seekers boresight.

This problem would be even worse if the target was imaged stationary but begins to move afterwards and could be some distance away from its original location and even further out of the missile seekers field of view.

These are some of the same issues the Chinese are trying to work out with their DF-21D though theirs is even more complicated and designed to deal with moving targets (to a degree).

Personally, I am very impressed by this but I dont think its quite a "carrier killer" just yet. Due to limitations of space for the needed electronics and limitations in TV seekers (such as unable to use them at night), I think this weapon is more oriented at hitting a stationary target. Still though, a very serious development indeed!
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Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #6 on: February 07, 2011, 02:09:03 PM »
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but i think it has'nt problem with moving targets too:

Quote
موشك "خليج فارس " به صورت هدايت تركيبي عمل كرده به طوري كه جستجوگر آن در فاز نهايي بر روي هدف قفل مي كند و در اين حالت هرگونه شناور دشمن هيچ راه گريزي از اصابت اين موشك كه كلاهكي با حدود 650 كيلوگرم مواد منفجره دارد، نخواهد داشت.


http://www.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=8911181067

it says : ""khalij pars" missile act with combinational guidance system so that  its seeker locks on the target on final phase  , at this situation any type of enemy naval vessels can not escape from this missile with 650kg  warhead."

and notice to comparison of speed of missile with speed of naval vessels.
« Last Edit: February 07, 2011, 02:30:09 PM by M-ATF »

Offline DarkOmen

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #7 on: February 07, 2011, 02:14:58 PM »
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Eagle could the UAV doing the recon stay in contact with this type of missile? and if yes then could it be used to try and guide in the missile to the general location of the target so that the on board guidance systems can then take over?
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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #8 on: February 07, 2011, 02:18:31 PM »
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It is interesting that while comming from Sepah, this missile did not get an arabic name.  "Khalij Fars" has a message for all the littoral States of Persian Gulf, as well as the foreign ships operating in the P.G.  The other point is the Roman Numeral III under "khalij Fars" which implies there were at least 2 other versions built and tested.
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Offline Eagle2009

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #9 on: February 07, 2011, 02:28:44 PM »
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M-ATF,

I did read that through translation but its pretty vague on how it does this. The only way I know to compensate for a moving target when using such a seeker on a ballistic missile is having an onboard system that can calculate an predicted distance the target could go in a certain time to make up for it. This is possible but it still a computer guessing where the vessel will be, and while it may not seem a serious problem, you have to remember most naval vessels can cover almost 1km per minute and say this missile takes 3 minutes to reach the target, the intended target could now be nearly 3km away from its original position where it was imaged (and where its exact GPS location was likely established) and whether that is too great for the boresight (the field of view for a seeker) to compensate for I dont know.

Then again, most agree even the Chinese will likely fire their DF-21D in salvos (several missiles per target) because relaying on a 1 missile 1 kill is not smart.

DarkOmen,

I am not sure. A datalink would be the technology needed which Iran likely has but there are too problems I see. First, using a datalink at such a range is possible but you need a big antenna on the UAV to be able to properly transmit the information. Second problem, I dont know if the trajectory of a ballistic missile is good for keeping a solid-link between a UAV even with a powerful datalink.

Also, for the UAV to be used in the way you suggest, it would have to stay in visual range of the target which is not likely since a UAV would likely be detected and shot down if it was to 'hang around' too long. It would make more sense to use a UAV to take some images and move on, hanging around is dangerous and if such a UAV was fitted with the equipment I mentioned earlier it would not be a cheap UAV to simply let get destroyed.

Offline Eagle2009

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #10 on: February 07, 2011, 02:30:14 PM »
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Username,

Those Roman numerals are not likely related to the missiles name but designation of one of the missile's control surfaces.

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #11 on: February 07, 2011, 02:35:33 PM »
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Username,

Those Roman numerals are not likely related to the missiles name but designation of one of the missile's control surfaces.

Now that I look more carefully, I also see Roman Numeral II in a couple of places.  Therefore you may be right.

Offline DarkOmen

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #12 on: February 07, 2011, 02:49:39 PM »
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so from what i gather form eagles posts its seems that this type of missile should be use in conjunction with IRGC swarming tactics.

Use UAVs for initial recon then send in fast boats to keep track of target then use a combination of fast boats, conventional air and sea power and most importantly use shoar based curse missiles to take out the targets. keeping in mind the narrow and shallow nature of the persian gulf this might be very effective. but if the carriers are taken outside of the persian gulf then all bets are off.

Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #13 on: February 07, 2011, 03:18:55 PM »
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Quote
But there is a problem with this system, it's very difficult to use against a moving target. This is because if the intended target was moving when it was photographed, there is a decent chance the even using GPS the missile's INS will take it too far off target for its TV seeker to be able to 'see' it because of the limit of the seekers boresight.


Quote
you have to remember most naval vessels can cover almost 1km per minute and say this missile takes 3 minutes to reach the target, the intended target could now be nearly 3km away from its original position where it was imaged (and where its exact GPS location was likely established) and whether that is too great for the boresight (the field of view for a seeker) to compensate for I dont know.



can they guide missile with radar (the range is not very long) online til the final phase then independent seekers of missile find the target and correct its direction to the target?


they say it is smart . so i think they havent build this missile to use just against stationary targets.

they say it locks on target just on final phase, i think final phase is just some seconds befor collision with target, now compare the speed of missile and naval vessel in this stage ( naval vessel just has some seconds to escape from missile) and consider that missile has locked on targets ( and they say it is smart) , so likely it can change its direction on this stage too.
« Last Edit: February 07, 2011, 03:21:34 PM by M-ATF »

Offline sarmad17

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #14 on: February 07, 2011, 04:06:38 PM »
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If its an "Electro-Optic seeker" will a simple smoke screen by the target simple confuse the rocket?
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Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #15 on: February 07, 2011, 04:31:27 PM »
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If its an "Electro-Optic seeker" will a simple smoke screen by the target simple confuse the rocket?


i cant see any sign of an Optical seeker:



notice to the nose of missile, it seems material of the nose is different than the body , like nose of aircrafts in front of their radars. so it is possible that it uses a radar seeker not optical

Offline farbod

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #16 on: February 07, 2011, 05:21:24 PM »
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Is it any good?

Offline Eagle2009

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #17 on: February 07, 2011, 05:57:35 PM »
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M-ATF

The bluntness or flatness of the missile's nose is I think the dead giveaway its EO guided not radar. If it was radar guided it would still retain the sharp nose cone shape seen in the original Fateh-110.

The possible use of a radar seeker would good as well, though which would better would very much depend on how advanced the radar seeker is.

I never meant to suggest this was designed to only hit stationary target, simply that its not likely they designed it for 1 missile 1 kill. In other words, its likely designed for multiple missiles to be fired at a single target to ensure the hit. Most 'experts' agree even the Chinese DF-21D (which is likely to use TV, IR, and SatNav for guidance) will likely be fired in Salvos.


Online Ayyash

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #18 on: February 07, 2011, 07:19:55 PM »
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What a way to wake up on a Monday morning!

This is very cool because it further reinforces the fact that Iran and China have very similar ideas when it comes to anti-ship technologies.

I'd tend to agree with Eagle that it is most likely an EO seeker but cant be sure until we get a better view of the tip. Assuming it is an optical system, one way it might work is via simple contrast rather then actual matching/correlation. This would make it less discerning, but it would also increase the engagement-envelope. It's also uniquely viable when used against naval targets because they're high-contrast compared to land targets where there is more noise that has to be accounted for. Of course, this is just a guess.

Sino Defence lists the DF-11 as using both technologies in different versions of the DF-11, the radar giving a 500-600 m CEP and the optical giving a 200 m CEP.

Regardless, like the 3rd generation of the Fatah-110, the fact that they show the impact probably indicates that they're not just blowing hot air like some other projects.

650 kg warhead with the same range as the 3rd-gen Fatah-110? This compares to a 450 kg warhead on the 1st-gen Fatah-110. Somethings fishy here.

Looking at the screenshots of the impact, it's clear that it doesn't have a separating warhead which many of us thought the Fateh-110 had.
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Offline M-ATF

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #19 on: February 07, 2011, 07:36:29 PM »
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doesn't an EO seeker need to a transparent surface on the nose?


Online Ayyash

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #20 on: February 07, 2011, 07:45:50 PM »
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It all depends on the size of the seeker. A combination of paint, blending and the angle of the photograph could all obscure it in this picture.

However, there's still the possibility that it's a radar seeker because the shape of the nose would probably still have to be distorted in some manner to accommodate it.

I think it will remain and "either or" scenario until further details can be attained.
Though, it doesn't look much like the one on the Islander missile which lends some evidence to the radar scenario.
« Last Edit: February 07, 2011, 07:48:03 PM by Ayyash »

Offline Ruhollah

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #21 on: February 08, 2011, 02:09:14 AM »
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Video sequence:

IR Iran's Persian Gulf missile: long-range supersonic anti-ship guided missile Small | Large


Range: 300 km
Warhead: 650 kg
Guidance: inertial first phase and most likely ir/TV guided for terminal phase
Speed: supersonic (mach 3 max)
Attack mode: vertical (top-down)

(Above information taken from video caption)

Other available video source (video is identical):

Iran launched super sonic stealth Persian Gulf misiile Small | Large


« Last Edit: February 08, 2011, 02:12:19 AM by Ruhollah »
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Offline DarkOmen

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #22 on: February 08, 2011, 02:30:51 AM »
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^ why dose iran have to put the word "stealth" in front of every thing it makes? its starting to loose its meaning to me now. every darn thing is stealth. 

Online Ayyash

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #23 on: February 08, 2011, 02:48:21 AM »
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Hmm, Mach 3, that's actually pretty slow
« Last Edit: February 08, 2011, 02:56:09 AM by Ayyash »

Offline Catsoo

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Re: Iran started mass production of Anti-ship smart Balistic missiles
« Reply #24 on: February 08, 2011, 03:52:11 AM »
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The missile is indeed Fateh-110 with a new application.

My surprise: The before impact photo from Farsnews shows a good portion of the missile is intact. I always thought
that fateh-110 wahead detaches before the impact at the final portion of flight path.

Other surprise:

   a) I don't see the missile before the impact in the video

   b) I do not see the missile with traces of smoke near or just before the impact.

I also think that the missile must carry infrared equipped for night attacks against the US warships.



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